What is the PPL aircraft licence?
The PPL (Private Pilot Licence) is the private pilot licence for aeroplanes. It allows you to fly a single-engine motor aircraft in normal weather conditions (VMC — Visual Meteorological Conditions), across Europe and in many countries worldwide. It is the basic licence for any amateur pilot wishing to fly independently.
Conditions for obtaining the PPL
To take the PPL, you must be at least 17 years old, speak and understand aeronautical English (minimum ICAO level 4), and be declared medically fit by a class 2 approved medical examiner. No prior aeronautical experience is required.
Theory training
9 subjects in the programme
PPL theory training covers 9 disciplines: air law, airfield operating procedures, flight performance and planning, human performance, meteorology, navigation, communications, principles of flight, and aircraft knowledge. Preparation takes 3 to 6 months depending on your study pace.
Theory exams
Exams are taken online on the DGAC (Direction Générale de l'Aviation Civile) website. Each subject is assessed separately. You need 75% correct answers to pass each module.
Practical training
Mandatory flight hours
The PPL requires a minimum of 45 flight hours, including 25 hours of dual instruction (with an instructor) and 10 hours of solo flying. These 45 hours include cross-country navigation, night flights and simulator hours.
The long-distance solo flight
One of the highlights of PPL training is the first long-distance solo cross-country flight: you fly alone, covering at least 270 km, with two landings at aerodromes different from your home base.
What does the PPL licence cost?
The PPL is a significant investment: expect between €10,000 and €15,000 depending on the flying club or flight school, the region and the number of hours needed. Flying clubs (non-profit associations) often offer more accessible rates than commercial schools.
How to get the right guidance?
DevisPermis.fr connects you with partner flying schools and clubs offering PPL training. Select "PPL Aircraft Licence" and receive a personalised quote within 48 hours.
Next step
How to get the right support?
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