Automatic vs manual gearbox licence: which should you choose in 2025?

Automatic gearbox licence: pros and cons

The advantages

Automatic gearbox training is shorter: the legal minimum is 13 hours of driving, compared to 20 hours for manual. Result: training is cheaper (between €1,000 and €1,800) and generally faster. Driving an automatic is also less stressful for beginners, which can improve concentration on traffic situations.

The disadvantages

The main drawback of the automatic licence is the restriction it imposes during the first 2 years: you can legally only drive vehicles with an automatic gearbox. After 2 years, you can complete a 7-hour supplementary course to lift this restriction. Also, automatic cars remain slightly more expensive to buy and rent.

Manual gearbox licence: pros and cons

The advantages

The manual licence carries no restrictions: you can drive any light vehicle as soon as you obtain it. It is the most versatile training, opening the most doors, especially if you plan to drive professional vehicles, hire cars abroad or drive in countries where automatic gearboxes are less common.

The disadvantages

Training is longer and more intensive: mastering gear changes takes time and practice. The total cost is often €300–€500 higher than for automatic. Learning can be more stressful in urban environments.

Which licence should you choose for your profile?

If you are in a hurry, on a tight budget, and will mainly drive a recent car (which is often automatic), the automatic licence is an excellent choice. If you want total freedom of vehicle choice or are considering a career where driving is important, opt for the manual.

How to get the right guidance?

DevisPermis.fr connects you for free with partner driving schools offering both types of training. Fill in the form in 2 minutes and receive a call from a certified school within 48 hours to advise you on the best option for your situation.